Palm wine music can feature various instruments, but it traditionally consists of an acoustic guitar, just a bottle tapped with a small stick or coin. A bass instrument is commonly used to provide some contrast for the guitar, along with a small drum or tambourine to add rhythm. For example, you can have the acoustic guitar, a pair of wooden sticks (claves), a small drum, and the low‐pitched apremprensemma (A pair of goblet-shaped drums often used as a speech surrogate by several ethnic groups from Ghana). While its most distinctive feature is its guitar‐based sound, palm wine music is primarily vocal. The lead vocalist comments on a variety of subjects.

Palm Wine Music, is characterized by soothing timbres, featuring acoustic guitars and gentle vocals. The singing style is relaxed, conveying laid-back melodies with storytelling prowess.

Themes often revolve around everyday life, love, and cultural reflections, encapsulating the essence of the region

Palm Wine music from West Africa is profoundly shaped by the region's diverse cultures, blending indigenous rhythms, storytelling traditions, and colonial influences. Its soothing melodies and lyrical themes reflect the rich tapestry of West African heritage.

The music's mellow timbre, created through fingerstyle guitar playing, evokes a nostalgic ambiance.

Palm Wine music from West Africa features laid-back beats, straightforward bars, intricate rhythmic structures, melodic guitar lines, and commonly employs 4/4 time signatures. This creates a serene and timeless sound that resonates with the cultural richness of the region, inviting audiences into a harmonious musical experience.